OPC enables solo entrepreneurs to run a separate legal entity with full control and limited liability.
A One Person Company (OPC) is a unique business structure introduced under the Companies Act, 2013. It allows a single entrepreneur to enjoy the benefits of limited liability and a separate legal entity, while retaining full control of the business. This makes OPCs ideal for solo founders, freelancers, and small business owners who want to scale without taking on partners.
Limited liability protection for the sole owner
Separate legal entity status
Full control with single ownership
Easy to convert into a Private Limited Company later
Greater credibility with banks and clients
OPC registration covers DSC, DIN, name approval, MoA/AoA, SPICe+, nominee, incorporation, typically completed in 7–10 days.
Obtain Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) for the owner
Reserve Company Name via MCA portal
Draft Memorandum of Association (MoA) & Articles of Association (AoA)
File SPICe+ Form with MCA (includes PAN, TAN, GST, EPFO, ESIC registrations)
Nominee Appointment (mandatory for OPC)
Receive Certificate of Incorporation (CoI)
A complete set of owner KYC documents, office address proofs, NOC or lease papers, photograph, and nominee identification.
Provide PAN and Aadhaar details for all designated partners.
Address proof (utility bill, bank statement)
Property Owner NOC (No Objection Certificate) or Rent/Lease Agreements.
Passport-size photographs.
Proof of registered office address (rent agreement/ownership papers + utility bill).
Nominee’s identity and address proof.
Solo entrepreneurs and freelancers.
Proprietors wanting limited liability protection.
Small businesses planning to scale gradually.
Founders who want full control but legal recognition.
Government fees (vary depending on authorized capital) and stamp duty charges vary from state to state.
Professional service fees (typically starting around ₹5,000 for online packages).
DSC charges (Government fees are subject to change according to official notifications)